NEW YORK (AP) - From Washington to Boston,
big cities and small towns Sunday buttoned up against the onslaught of a
superstorm that could endanger 50 million people in the most heavily
populated corridor in the nation, with forecasters warning that the New
York area could get the worst of it - an 11-foot wall of water.
"The time for preparing and
talking is about over," Federal Emergency Management Administrator
Craig Fugate said as Hurricane Sandy made its way up the Atlantic on a
collision course with two other weather systems that could turn it into
one of the most fearsome storms on record in the U.S. "People need to be
acting now."
Airlines canceled more than
5,000 flights and Amtrak began suspending train service across the
Northeast. New York and Philadelphia moved to shut down their subways,
buses and trains Sunday night and announced that schools would be closed
on Monday. Boston, Washington and Baltimore also called off school. And
non-essential government employees in the nation's capital were told
not to report for work in the morning.
As rain from the leading
edges of the monster hurricane began to fall over the Northeast,
hundreds of thousands of people from Maryland to Connecticut were
ordered to evacuate low-lying coastal areas Sunday, including 375,000 in
lower Manhattan and other parts of New York City, 50,000 in Delaware
and 30,000 in Atlantic City, N.J., where the city's 12 casinos were
forced to shut down for only the fourth time ever.
"We were told to get the
heck out. I was going to stay, but it's better to be safe than sorry,"
said Hugh Phillips, who was one of the first in line when a Red Cross
shelter in Lewes, Del., opened at noon.
"I think this one's going
to do us in," said Mark Palazzolo, who boarded up his bait-and-tackle
shop in Point Pleasant Beach, N.J., with the same wood he used in past
storms, crossing out the names of Hurricanes Isaac and Irene and
spray-painting "Sandy" next to them. "I got a call from a friend of mine
from Florida last night who said, 'Mark, get out! If it's not the
storm, it'll be the aftermath. People are going to be fighting in the
streets over gasoline and food.'"
Authorities warned that the
nation's biggest city could get hit with a surge of seawater that could
swamp parts of lower Manhattan, flood subway tunnels and cripple the
network of electrical and communications lines that are vital to the
nation's financial center.
Sandy, a Category 1
hurricane with sustained winds of 75 mph as of Sunday evening, was
blamed for 65 deaths in the Caribbean before it began churning up the
Eastern Seaboard. As of 5 p.m., it was centered about 530 miles
southeast of New York City, moving at 15 mph, with hurricane-force winds
extending an incredible 175 miles from its center.
It was expected to hook
left toward the mid-Atlantic coast and come ashore late Monday or early
Tuesday, most likely in New Jersey, colliding with a wintry storm moving
in from the west and cold air streaming down from the Arctic.
Forecasters said the
combination could bring close to a foot of rain, a potentially lethal
storm surge of 4 to 11 feet across much of the region, and punishing
winds that could cause widespread power outages that last for days. The
storm could also dump up to 2 feet of snow in Kentucky, North Carolina
and West Virginia.
Louis Uccellini,
environmental prediction chief for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration, told The Associated Press that given Sandy's
east-to-west track into New Jersey, the worst of the storm surge could
be just to the north, in New York City, on Long Island and in northern
New Jersey.
Forecasters said that
because of giant waves and high tides made worse by a full moon, the
metropolitan area of about 20 million people could get hit with an
11-foot wall of water.
"This is the worst-case scenario," Uccellini said.
New York Mayor Michael
Bloomberg warned: "If you don't evacuate, you are not only endangering
your life, you are also endangering the lives of the first responders
who are going in to rescue you. This is a serious and dangerous storm."
New Jersey's famously blunt Gov. Chris Christie was less polite: "Don't be stupid. Get out."
New York called off school
Monday for the city's 1.1 million students and announced it would
suspend all train, bus and subway service Sunday night. More than 5
million riders a day depend on the transit system.
The New York Stock Exchange announced it will shut down its trading floor Monday but continue to trade electronically.
Officials also postponed
Monday's reopening of the Statue of Liberty, which had been closed for a
year for $30 million in renovations.
In Washington, President Barack Obama promised the government would "respond big and respond fast" after the storm hits.
"My message to the
governors as well as to the mayors is anything they need, we will be
there, and we will cut through red tape. We are not going to get bogged
down with a lot of rules," he said.
He also pleaded for
neighborliness: "In times like this, one of the things that Americans do
is we pull together and we help out one another And so, there may be
elderly populations in your area. Check on your neighbor, check on your
friend. Make sure that they are prepared. If we do, then we're going to
get through this storm just fine."
The storm forced the
president and Mitt Romney to rearrange their campaign schedules in the
crucial closing days of the presidential race. And early voting on
Monday in Maryland was canceled.
Despite the dire warnings, some souls were refusing to budge.
Jonas Clark of Manchester
Township, N.J. - right in the area where Sandy was projected to come
ashore - stood outside a convenience store, calmly sipping a coffee and
wondering why people were working themselves "into a tizzy."
"I've seen a lot of major
storms in my time, and there's nothing you can do but take reasonable
precautions and ride out things the best you can," said Clark, 73.
"Nature's going to what it's going to do. It's great that there's so
much information out there about what you can do to protect yourself and
your home, but it all boils down basically to 'use your common sense.'"
In New Jersey, Denise
Faulkner and her boyfriend showed up at the Atlantic City Convention
Center with her 7-month-old daughter and two sons, ages 3 and 12,
thinking there was a shelter there. She was dismayed to learn that it
was just a gathering point for buses to somewhere else. Last year, they
were out of their home for two days because of Hurricane Irene.
"I'm real overwhelmed," she
said as baby Zahiriah, wrapped in a pink blanket with embroidered
elephants, slept in a car seat. "We're at it again. Last year we had to
do it. This year we have to do it. And you have to be around all sorts
of people - strangers. It's a bit much."
Before leaving their home
in Atlantic City, John and Robshima Williams of packed their kids'
Halloween costumes so they could go bunk-to-bunk trick-or-treating at a
shelter. Her 8-year-old twins are going as the Grim Reaper and a zombie,
while her 6-year-old plans to dress as a witch.
"We're just trying to make a bad situation good," the mother said. "We're going to make it fun no matter where we are."